%A Nambi, Gopal %A Sharma, Ronak %A Inbasekaran, Dipika %A Vaghesiya, Apeksha %A Bhatt, Urmi %T Difference in effect between ischemic compression and muscle energy technique on upper trepezius myofascial trigger points: Comparative study %9 Original Article %D 2013 %J International Journal of Health & Allied Sciences %R 10.4103/2278-344X.110570 %P 17-22 %V 2 %N 1 %U https://www.ijhas.in/article.asp?issn=2278-344X;year=2013;volume=2;issue=1;spage=17;epage=22;aulast=Nambi %8 January 1, 2013 %X Background: Myofascial trigger point (MTrP) is a hyperirritable point or spot, usually within a taut band of skeletal muscle or in the muscle fascia which is painful on compression and can give rise to characteristic-referred pain and motor dysfunction. Studies suggest that various types of massage forms are available for treating MTrPs. Aims: To find the difference in effect of two forms of massage techniques: Ischemic compression and muscle energy technique (MET) on upper trepezius MTrPs. Settings and Design: Quasi experimental design was conducted with convenient sampling method. Materials and Methods: Patients ( n = 30) who fulfil the screening criteria were randomly assigned to Group A ( n = 15) treated with ischemic compression and ultrasound and Group B ( n = 15) treated with MET and ultrasound for 4 weeks and they were assessed at baseline and after 4 weeks. Outcome measures included pain intensity by visual analog scale (VAS) and range of motion by universal goniometer. Statistical Analysis Used: Intergroup analysis was done with Mann-Whitney test and intragroup analysis was done with Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: Statistically, no significant ( P > 0.05) changes in the scores were found in the Groups A and B for VAS, and statistically significant ( P < 0.05) changes in the scores were found in the Groups A and B for Range of Motion (ROM) with greater change scores in the Group B compared with Group A. Conclusion: Treatment program consisting of MET with ultrasound may be more effective in reducing pain and improve ROM in patients in upper trepezius MTrPs. %0 Journal Article %I Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications %@ 2278-344X